| THE
MYANMAR PASSPORT ACT.
[INDIA ACT XXXIV, 1920.]
(9th September, 1920.)
1. * * * *
2. In this Act, unless there is anything
repugnant in the subject or context, -
"entry " means entry by water,
land or air;
"passport"’ means a passport
for the time being in force issued or renewed by the prescribed
authority and satisfying the conditions prescribed relating
to the class of passports to which it belongs; and
"prescribed " means prescribed
by rules made under this Act.
3. (1) The President of the Union may make rules¹ requiring
that persons entering the Union of Burma shall be in possession
of passports, and for all matters ancillary or incidental
to that purpose.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of
the foregoing power such rules may—
(a) prohibit the entry into the Union of
Burma or any part thereof of any person who has not in his
possession a passport issued to him;
(b) prescribe the authorities by whom passports
must have been issued or renewed, and the conditions with
which they must comply, for the purposes of this Act; and
(c) provide for the exemption, either absolutely
or on any condition, of any person or class of persons from
any provision of such rules.
(3) Rules made under this section may provide
that any contravention thereof or of any order issued under
the authority of any such rule shall be punishable with imprisonment
for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine
or with both.
(4) All rules made under this section shall
be published in the Gazette, and shall thereupon have effect
as if enacted in this Act.
4. (1) Any officer of police, not below the
rank of a sub-inspector, and any officer of the Customs Department
empowered by a general or special order of the President of
the Union in this behalf may arrest without warrant any person
who has contravened or against whom a reasonable suspicion
exists that he has contravened any rule or order made under
section 3.
(2) Every officer making an arrest under
this section shall, without unnecessary delay, take or send
the person arrested before a Magistrate having jurisdiction
in the case or to the officer in charge of the nearest police-station,
and the provisions of section 61 of the Code of Criminal Procedure
shall, so far as may be, apply in the case of any such arrest.
5. The President of the Union may, by general
or special order, direct the removal of any person from the
Union of Burma who, in contravention of any rule made under
section 3 prohibiting entry into the Union of Burma without
a passport, has entered therein, and thereupon any officer
of Government shall have all reasonable powers necessary to
enforce such direction.
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1. For such rules, see Burma Gazette, 1938, Part I, p. 169.
1. Inserted by the Act L, 1953.
2. For exemptions under section 6, see Burma Gazette, 1948,
Part I, p. 1596.
3. Inserted by Act XLV, 1950.
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